Secularism – A Myth ?
In recent days, These two words- Secularism and Indian politics
became Inseparable . Politicians and Their Followers
use word “Secularism” Ten times per day on the camera of the media.
People use
the word “Secularism” like we use Just Dial : “ Kuch bhi , Kahi bhi , Kabhi
bhi” . In current scenario, Secularism became like a cap which
set it size according to who wears it.
Here , In
following part I try to Explain the Word “Secularism” in the context with the
Philosophy of the Gandhiji related to the Religion and Politics.
Generally, Secularism Defined as the “Separation of the
religion from Politics” (Practically , We try to give equal importance
to religion). But, There is the heir line Between the General Definition of
Secularism and Gandhiji’s Understanding of that .
For that We Must have to understand the Inception of the “Modern”
Concept of Secularism. State and Religion have Old Relations. Most of the
emperors across the world Presented themselves as the Divine authority, As the
Agent of God on the earth . Europe Ruled by the Bishops and Pope for nearly
Eight century (Italy). During the Period of the renaissance, The Authority o f
the Church Questioned by the Society and during the same period ,The Modern
Concept of the “Secularism” Raised. Thus the modern concept of the Secularism
Raised from the Movement against the Autocratic, Oppressive and Corrupted rule
of the Churches.
Since the inception (I mean, renaissance ) the concept of
Secularism is Complex in nature. There was the Scholar Niccolo Machiavelli Who
said that : “I am the Anti Church not the Anti Religion” . This line Say Many
more things about the Concept of the Secularism.
Now , Come to The context of the Secularism and India , We Have Glorious
history of the Rulers like Ashoka (Buddhism) , Akbar( Din E Illahi) etc. All
these Rulers Having the Image of the of the Best Rulers of the history and
Interesting In all the cases, the state Affairs Deeply Related to the Religion.
General Concept of Secularism is Diverging in the Context of the State ,
Citizen and Religion while the Gandhi’s Understanding is the Converging in
Nature related to the State , Citizen and Religion.
Gandhiji Wrote in his Autobiography that “that those who say
that religion has nothing to do with politics, they do not know mean what
is religion ” . Here , it’s important to note that Gandhi’s Mean
of religion is not related to the customs of the religion. Gandhi
Always Emphasized that , All the religion made for the Harmony of the Mankind.
The All the principals that Gandhiji Follow in his life Related to
the Religion . Here is the List of some :-
- Concept of the Non
violence is the center of the Buddhism and Vaishnvism
- Gandhi’s Practice of
the Truth is originally belong to the Hinduism.
- Gandhi edged on Mean
than End which is the concept of the Karma of Bhagavat Gita. (Man have
control over his act but not control over the result of the act.)
- Gandhi’s Ideology of the social up liftment which mean to the service to poor which was from the Old Indian Civilization concept of Daridranarayan.
In Addition , Gandhi also Took part and Support the Religious movement
throughout the Independence struggle . There Was no difference between the Khilaphat
movement and Non Cooperation movement during the 1920-22. Speaker , Audience , venue all the same for
both . Same in the case of Akali movement , Gandhi Wrote latter to the akali leaders
when Akali got success to get the Key of the Golden temple and Gandhi wrote
that : “This is the first Victory of Indian Independence movement” ( Though It’s
Religious movement) . On the other hand All Religious Groups Equally took part
in the national movement . Was the Freedom struggle not a issue of Only State
Affairs ? ( If you look as per current scenario ) but no It was Not !!
Religion is nothing but the Collective Efforts Made by the Society to
make some principals which binding to all for the Goodness of the all and
that’s why Saints saying that “Dharam insaan ke liye bane hai naki insane
Dharam ke liye”.
Today , On the name of the “Secularism” , We Do not Send help to save the Temples of
Camobdia , We can not be a member of the Organization of Islamic Conference
(OIC) , We can not Pray in the temple before the Launching of Satellite etc.
But We can surely Do meetings with the Imam on the Eve of Election , Can share
stage with the Religious Gurus in public meetings , Can Amend the Constitution
under the pressure of the Some Religious Community ( Shah banu case) etc.
In media ,
Many Leaders Frequently use word “Gandhi” and “Secularism” many times in a day
and mostly in the wrong aspect in both the cases .
I Wrote this as per my understanding , It may be wrong or
right but Today is the 2nd October and Request to the Citizen and
Politicians (If they want to Understand) Please read and Understand About
the Gandhi and His Philosophy in right manner.
Gandhi “Is” The only Political Philosopher whose didn’t write any
political scripts and May be that’s why he said that : “My life is my
Message” .
Here You can real All Things about the Gandhi and It’s free : https://www.gandhiheritageportal.org/
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